Insights

Ways to effectively manage M&A integrations

Ways to effectively manage M&A integrations and maximize value

The M&A landscape is expected to experience a boom in Q4’24 and the first half of 2025. Many of the dealmakers have weathered a rough period of uncertainty in the global M&A market over the last 12 months and are optimistic about what’s to come. As top executives dust off their toolboxes to acquire key targets, they must assess the impact of other important internal strategic initiatives on the integration of the acquired target company. In our experience, companies that neglect to do these assessments have not reaped the expected benefits from potential synergy estimates.

To successfully integrate target companies into their ecosystem, top executives and deal makers must choreograph a few dimensions and consider interdependencies that could create hotspots.

Avana Advisors

Concurrently running multiple large strategic initiatives without a clear understanding of interdependence can result in hotspots and jeopardizing value capture

The starting point

A common mistake that top executives make is prioritizing multiple high-impact strategic initiatives in parallel with major acquisitions, thereby stifling the process of proper integration as teams often work in silos instead of collaboratively. Executives should instead select a few high-impact strategic initiatives and appoint a corporate development team to have an oversight of all key initiatives and have a good understanding of the technical requirements of both the initiatives and the acquired assets to be integrated. The team should be accountable for conducting frequent interdependency workshops with representatives from all the initiatives. In this way, they can gain a better understanding of potential roadblocks and proactively devise action plans to mitigate them with clear communication.

Key dimensions to assess for interdependence

Avana Advisors

1. Technology initiatives: 

Unrelated technology initiatives, such as ERP implementations, can significantly impede the integration of acquired companies if not properly coordinated. These projects often compete for resources, create conflicting priorities, and introduce unforeseen interdependencies. Without careful planning and collaboration, they can delay integration timelines, complicate system migrations, and hinder the realization of expected synergies. This misalignment ultimately risks undermining the anticipated value capture from the acquisition, potentially jeopardizing the deal’s overall success.

2. Compliance initiatives: 

Implementing new regulatory compliance programs can create additional workload that competes with integration efforts. The deal team at a major industrial product manufacturer realized too late that the company was implementing a large-scale regulatory compliance initiative at all its manufacturing sites that require significant changes to manufacturing processes and equipment used for creating product labels. This led to a 9-month delay in the integration timeline and 27% negative impact to the synergy estimates.

3. Organizational restructuring: 

Ongoing efforts to redesign departments or reporting structures can significantly complicate the integration of acquired companies. These initiatives often create uncertainty, shift power dynamics, and disrupt established workflows. For instance, a global pharmaceutical company undergoing a major reorganization found its acquisition of a biotech startup severely impacted. The restructuring led to unclear reporting lines, duplicated roles, and cultural clashes between the legacy and acquired teams. This resulted in a 30% increase in voluntary turnover among key talents from the acquired company, delays in critical drug development timelines by 18 months, and a 40% reduction in expected R&D synergies. Without careful alignment and clear communication, organizational restructuring can undermine the strategic rationale of the acquisition, potentially eroding the anticipated value creation and jeopardizing the long-term success of the deal.

4. Rebranding Campaigns: 

A major rebranding effort in the parent company can significantly disrupt the integration of acquired entities if interdependencies are not carefully managed. For instance, a global telecommunications firm launched an extensive rebranding initiative concurrent with its acquisition of a regional internet service provider. The rebranding project, aimed at unifying the corporate identity, inadvertently created widespread confusion and cultural clashes. The parent company’s marketing team, focused on the rebrand, overlooked critical touchpoints with the acquired company’s customer base, resulting in a 40% increase in customer churn. Meanwhile, the integration team struggled to align the acquired company’s brand assets with the new identity, leading to inconsistent messaging and a fragmented market presence. This misalignment of priorities and lack of coordination between the rebranding and integration efforts resulted in a 15-month delay in realizing key synergies, a 35% decrease in employee engagement scores, and a 22% reduction in anticipated cost savings. Ultimately, the oversight of these critical interdependencies jeopardized the strategic objectives of the acquisition, eroding shareholder value and undermining the deal’s long-term success.

5. Customer experience overhaul: 

Large-scale projects to improve customer experience can significantly impede the integration of acquired companies if interdependencies are not carefully managed. For instance, a major retailer launched a comprehensive CX initiative concurrent with acquiring an e-commerce startup. The parent company’s focus on revamping its loyalty program conflicted with the acquired company’s innovative customer service model, resulting in a fragmented customer journey. This misalignment led to a 30% increase in customer churn, delayed integration of key CRM systems by 8 months, and reduced anticipated revenue synergies by 25%. Ultimately, the oversight of these critical interdependencies jeopardized the acquisition’s strategic objectives and eroded customer trust.

To conclude, successful M&A integrations require meticulous planning, clear communication, and a holistic view of ongoing initiatives. By prioritizing interdependency management and fostering collaboration, companies can maximize value capture, minimize disruptions, and achieve their strategic objectives in the dynamic M&A landscape.